{"id":1235,"date":"2026-03-26T09:59:54","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T08:59:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/?p=1235"},"modified":"2026-06-25T13:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T11:11:56","slug":"skepse-a-odpor-k-ockovani-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/impfskepsis-und-gegnerschaft-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Skepse a odpor v\u016f\u010di o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1235\" class=\"elementor elementor-1235\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6aec8b80 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6aec8b80\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6edfe04e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6edfe04e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii vedly dezinformace k op\u011btovn\u00e9mu v\u00fdskytu a n\u00e1r\u016fstu p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f spalni\u010dek.<sup>1<\/sup> Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech bylo \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed spalni\u010dek v roce 2025 doprov\u00e1zeno extr\u00e9mn\u00edmi narativy, zat\u00edmco zdravotnick\u00e9 instituce zas\u00e1hly pozd\u011b a v\u00e1hav\u011b.<sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0To je jen n\u011bkolik p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f odporu v\u016f\u010di o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fd lze pozorovat v mnoha zem\u00edch. Jde o z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00e9 odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159esto\u017ee jsou k dispozici bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 vakc\u00edny.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed sel.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u016fsledky: Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed proo\u010dkovanost zvy\u0161uje riziko propuknut\u00ed infek\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Tento trend se ji\u017e odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9m po\u010dtu p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f spalni\u010dek (<a href=\"https:\/\/de.euronews.com\/gesundheit\/2026\/01\/27\/sechs-europaische-lander-verlieren-masernfreiheit-falle-steigen-europaweit-rasant\">35 212 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f spalni\u010dek v EU v roce 2024<\/a>) ve v\u00edcero zem\u00edch (nap\u0159.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aerzteblatt.de\/news\/grossbritannien-nicht-mehr-als-masernfrei-eingestuft-2e78fe99-c0ed-4467-b47e-359db2e96789\">3 681 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sumikai.com\/nachrichten-aus-japan\/gesundheit-wissenschaft\/japans-gesundheitsbehoerden-warnen-vor-steigenden-infektionen-mit-masern-374305\/\">265 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f v Japonsku<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reisereporter.de\/reisenews\/bei-diesen-reisezielen-wird-eine-masern-impfung-empfohlen-4XZBYEPDSJFGFAR2OPENVHSGNE.html\">12 135 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f v Indii<\/a>).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mnoho rodi\u010d\u016f se v\u011bdom\u011b rozhoduje sv\u00e9 d\u011bti neo\u010dkovat, p\u0159esto\u017ee d\u011bti bez pln\u00e9 imuniza\u010dn\u00ed ochrany jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b ohro\u017eeny. Ned\u016fv\u011bra ve zdravotnick\u00e9 instituce vede k tomu, \u017ee rodi\u010de odm\u00edtaj\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<sup>4<\/sup>\u00a0Ze skepse v\u016f\u010di o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se tak st\u00e1v\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed riziko. Ohro\u017euje ochranu populace jako celku a usnad\u0148uje n\u00e1vrat infek\u010dn\u00edch nemoc\u00ed, kter\u00fdm lze jinak snadno p\u0159edch\u00e1zet.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zdroje<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Corr\u00eaa, Gustavo; How misinformation is fuelling the current measles crisis; January 2024; in:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gavi.org\/vaccineswork\/how-misinformation-fuelling-global-measles-crisis\">Gavi<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li>Ajaykumar, Shravishtha; The Dangers of Politicising Medicial Misinformation: The US Measle Outbreak; in:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.orfonline.org\/expert-speak\/the-dangers-of-politicising-medical-misinformation-the-us-measles-outbreak\">Nadace Observer Researcher<\/a>\u00a0(kv\u011bten 2025)<\/li>\n\n<li>Yang, Y. Tony; The perils of RFK Junior's anti-vaccine leadership for public health; in: The Lancet 405:10473 (2025);\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(24)02603-5\/fulltext\">https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(24)02603-5\/fulltext<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li>Roozenbeek, Thom et al; Trust in institutions and misinformation susceptibility both independently explain vaccine scepticism; in: (2025);\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-21452-1\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-21452-1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jde o z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00e9 odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159esto\u017ee jsou k dispozici bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 vakc\u00edny.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1220,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Impfskepsis und Gegnerschaft","_seopress_titles_desc":"Sie bezeichnet die bewusste Ablehnung von Impfungen, obwohl sichere und wirksame Impfstoffe verf\u00fcgbar sind.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-factoids"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1235"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1449,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1235\/revisions\/1449"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/evidence-based-health.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}